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GeneBe

5-150848207-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001145805.2(IRGM):c.84A>G(p.Ile28Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000643 in 1,399,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRGM
NM_001145805.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRGM (HGNC:29597): (immunity related GTPase M) This gene encodes a member of the p47 immunity-related GTPase family. The encoded protein may play a role in the innate immune response by regulating autophagy formation in response to intracellular pathogens. Polymorphisms that affect the normal expression of this gene are associated with a susceptibility to Crohn's disease and tuberculosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03603387).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IRGMNM_001145805.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.84A>G p.Ile28Met missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000522154.2
IRGMNM_001346557.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.84A>G p.Ile28Met missense_variant 2/4
IRGMNR_170598.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1199A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IRGMENST00000522154.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.84A>G p.Ile28Met missense_variant 2/21 NM_001145805.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000650
AC:
1
AN:
153932
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000122
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
81732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000168
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000643
AC:
9
AN:
1399478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000579
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
690258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000203
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000741
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 16, 2021The c.84A>G (p.I28M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the IRGM gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 84, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
Cadd
Benign
0.70
Dann
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0069
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0035
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.81
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.65
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0060
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.064
MutPred
0.30
Gain of disorder (P = 0.033);
MVP
0.014
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
-7.5
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.092

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1327432426; hg19: chr5-150227769; API