5-151027987-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002084.5(GPX3):​c.538C>T​(p.Arg180Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPX3
NM_002084.5 missense

Scores

1
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPX3 (HGNC:4555): (glutathione peroxidase 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family, members of which catalyze the reduction of organic hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by glutathione, and thereby protect cells against oxidative damage. Several isozymes of this gene family exist in vertebrates, which vary in cellular location and substrate specificity. This isozyme is secreted, and is abundantly found in plasma. Downregulation of expression of this gene by promoter hypermethylation has been observed in a wide spectrum of human malignancies, including thyroid cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma and chronic myeloid leukemia. This isozyme is also a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GPX3NM_002084.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.538C>T p.Arg180Cys missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000388825.9 NP_002075.2 P22352
GPX3NM_001329790.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.565C>T p.Arg189Cys missense_variant 6/6 NP_001316719.1 P22352

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPX3ENST00000388825.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.538C>T p.Arg180Cys missense_variant 5/51 NM_002084.5 ENSP00000373477.4 P22352
GPX3ENST00000521632.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.345C>T p.Ser115Ser synonymous_variant 3/35 ENSP00000430743.2 H0YC19
GPX3ENST00000517973.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*81C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/43 ENSP00000429709.1 A0A182DWH9
GPX3ENST00000520059.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*79C>T downstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000429314.1 H0YBE4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 03, 2023The c.538C>T (p.R180C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GPX3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 538, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 180 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.075
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.041
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
0.96
.;D
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.61
.;Gain of catalytic residue at W181 (P = 0.0062);
MVP
0.67
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-150407548; COSMIC: COSV59303712; COSMIC: COSV59303712; API