5-151505573-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_001447.3(FAT2):ā€‹c.13042A>Gā€‹(p.Met4348Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAT2
NM_001447.3 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAT2 (HGNC:3596): (FAT atypical cadherin 2) This gene is the second identified human homolog of the Drosophila fat gene, which encodes a tumor suppressor essential for controlling cell proliferation during Drosophila development. The gene product is a member of the cadherin superfamily, a group of integral membrane proteins characterized by the presence of cadherin-type repeats. In addition to containing 34 tandem cadherin-type repeats, the gene product has two epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and one laminin G domain. This protein most likely functions as a cell adhesion molecule, controlling cell proliferation and playing an important role in cerebellum development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC36A1 (HGNC:18761): (solute carrier family 36 member 1) This gene encodes a member of the eukaryote-specific amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP) 1 transporter family. The encoded protein functions as a proton-dependent, small amino acid transporter. This gene is clustered with related family members on chromosome 5q33.1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FAT2. . Gene score misZ 0.71686 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.0451 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spinocerebellar ataxia 45.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FAT2NM_001447.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13042A>G p.Met4348Val missense_variant 24/24 ENST00000261800.6 NP_001438.1 Q9NYQ8Q6PIA2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAT2ENST00000261800.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.13042A>G p.Met4348Val missense_variant 24/241 NM_001447.3 ENSP00000261800.5 Q9NYQ8
FAT2ENST00000520200.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3358A>G p.Met1120Val missense_variant 11/111 ENSP00000429678.1 H0YBK2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249872
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135600
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 29, 2023The c.13042A>G (p.M4348V) alteration is located in exon 23 (coding exon 23) of the FAT2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 13042, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 4348 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0010
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.28
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768452355; hg19: chr5-150885134; API