5-151794222-G-T

Variant names:

• chr5-151794222-G-T
• rs1762708962
• NM_005754.3:c.415G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005754.3(G3BP1):​c.415G>T​(p.Gly139Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: G3BP1 NM_005754.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.54
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

G3BP1 (HGNC:30292): (G3BP stress granule assembly factor 1) This gene encodes one of the DNA-unwinding enzymes which prefers partially unwound 3'-tailed substrates and can also unwind partial RNA/DNA and RNA/RNA duplexes in an ATP-dependent fashion. This enzyme is a member of the heterogeneous nuclear RNA-binding proteins and is also an element of the Ras signal transduction pathway. It binds specifically to the Ras-GTPase-activating protein by associating with its SH3 domain. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
G3BP1	NM_005754.3	c.415G>T	p.Gly139Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 12	ENST00000356245.8	NP_005745.1
G3BP1	NM_198395.2	c.415G>T	p.Gly139Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 12		NP_938405.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
G3BP1	ENST00000356245.8	c.415G>T	p.Gly139Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 12	1	NM_005754.3	ENSP00000348578.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 27

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Feb 21, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.415G>T (p.G139C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the G3BP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 415, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 139 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.27
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.082	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.60	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.79
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	.;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.086	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.64	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.074	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M;M
PhyloP100		6.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.47
Sift	Uncertain	0.018	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.018	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.54
MutPred		0.41		Loss of disorder (P = 0.068);Loss of disorder (P = 0.068);
MVP		0.72
MPC		0.53
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.57
gMVP		0.30
Mutation Taster		=60/40	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1762708962; hg19: chr5-151173783;