5-151822731-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_000171.4(GLRA1):​c.1292A>G​(p.Asn431Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,640 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N431N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLRA1
NM_000171.4 missense

Scores

7
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLRA1 (HGNC:4326): (glycine receptor alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of a pentameric inhibitory glycine receptor, which mediates postsynaptic inhibition in the central nervous system. Defects in this gene are a cause of startle disease (STHE), also known as hereditary hyperekplexia or congenital stiff-person syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
GLRA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperekplexia 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary hyperekplexia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLRA1NM_000171.4 linkc.1292A>G p.Asn431Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000274576.9 NP_000162.2 P23415-2
GLRA1NM_001146040.2 linkc.1316A>G p.Asn439Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 NP_001139512.1 P23415-1
GLRA1NM_001292000.2 linkc.1043A>G p.Asn348Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001278929.1 Q14C71
GLRA1XM_047417105.1 linkc.1340A>G p.Asn447Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 XP_047273061.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLRA1ENST00000274576.9 linkc.1292A>G p.Asn431Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_000171.4 ENSP00000274576.5 P23415-2
GLRA1ENST00000455880.2 linkc.1316A>G p.Asn439Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 ENSP00000411593.2 P23415-1
GLRA1ENST00000462581.6 linkn.*1050A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 ENSP00000430595.1 E5RJ70
GLRA1ENST00000462581.6 linkn.*1050A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 ENSP00000430595.1 E5RJ70

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251302
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000927
AC:
8
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111798
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary hyperekplexia Uncertain:1
Sep 02, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
.;H
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.76
.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1207);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780883216; hg19: chr5-151202292; API