5-151855132-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_000171.4(GLRA1):​c.605G>A​(p.Gly202Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLRA1
NM_000171.4 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLRA1 (HGNC:4326): (glycine receptor alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of a pentameric inhibitory glycine receptor, which mediates postsynaptic inhibition in the central nervous system. Defects in this gene are a cause of startle disease (STHE), also known as hereditary hyperekplexia or congenital stiff-person syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41575405).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GLRA1NM_000171.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.605G>A p.Gly202Glu missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000274576.9 NP_000162.2
GLRA1NM_001146040.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.605G>A p.Gly202Glu missense_variant 6/9 NP_001139512.1
GLRA1NM_001292000.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.356G>A p.Gly119Glu missense_variant 5/8 NP_001278929.1
GLRA1XM_047417105.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.653G>A p.Gly218Glu missense_variant 6/9 XP_047273061.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLRA1ENST00000274576.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.605G>A p.Gly202Glu missense_variant 6/91 NM_000171.4 ENSP00000274576 P4P23415-2
GLRA1ENST00000455880.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.605G>A p.Gly202Glu missense_variant 6/91 ENSP00000411593 A1P23415-1
GLRA1ENST00000471351.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.888G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/81
GLRA1ENST00000462581.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*363G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/81 ENSP00000430595

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000413
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 17, 2021The c.605G>A (p.G202E) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the GLRA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 605, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 202 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hereditary hyperekplexia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 01, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 202 of the GLRA1 protein (p.Gly202Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs750242262, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GLRA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532837). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GLRA1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.072
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.93
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750242262; hg19: chr5-151234693; API