5-151859984-G-T

Variant names:

• chr5-151859984-G-T
• rs199547699
• NM_000171.4:c.277C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_000171.4(GLRA1):​c.277C>A​(p.Arg93Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GLRA1 NM_000171.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.23
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

GLRA1 (HGNC:4326): (glycine receptor alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of a pentameric inhibitory glycine receptor, which mediates postsynaptic inhibition in the central nervous system. Defects in this gene are a cause of startle disease (STHE), also known as hereditary hyperekplexia or congenital stiff-person syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

GLRA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hyperekplexia 1

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• hereditary hyperekplexia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000302741 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
• BP6: Variant 5-151859984-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-151859984-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1562395.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.23 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000171.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GLRA1	NM_000171.4	MANE Select	c.277C>A	p.Arg93Arg	synonymous	Exon 4 of 9	NP_000162.2	P23415-2
	GLRA1	NM_001146040.2		c.277C>A	p.Arg93Arg	synonymous	Exon 4 of 9	NP_001139512.1	P23415-1
	GLRA1	NM_001292000.2		c.28C>A	p.Arg10Arg	synonymous	Exon 3 of 8	NP_001278929.1	Q14C71

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GLRA1	ENST00000274576.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.277C>A	p.Arg93Arg	synonymous	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000274576.5	P23415-2
	GLRA1	ENST00000455880.2	TSL:1	c.277C>A	p.Arg93Arg	synonymous	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000411593.2	P23415-1
	GLRA1	ENST00000462581.6	TSL:1	n.*35C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 8	ENSP00000430595.1	E5RJ70

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251370 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461392 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727038

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86246

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5724

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111608

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Hereditary hyperekplexia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	6.7
DANN	Benign	0.56
PhyloP100		1.2

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199547699; hg19: chr5-151239545;