5-151892378-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_000171.4(GLRA1):c.117G>A(p.Ser39Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000527 in 1,613,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S39S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLRA1
NM_000171.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.44

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GLRA1 (HGNC:4326): (glycine receptor alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of a pentameric inhibitory glycine receptor, which mediates postsynaptic inhibition in the central nervous system. Defects in this gene are a cause of startle disease (STHE), also known as hereditary hyperekplexia or congenital stiff-person syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

GLRA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperekplexia 1
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hereditary hyperekplexia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GLRA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).

BP6

Variant 5-151892378-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-151892378-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 532843.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.44 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000534 (78/1461720) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000429 (37/86254). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00032. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 49 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
GLRA1	NM_000171.4 link	c.117G>A	p.Ser39Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 9	ENST00000274576.9	NP_000162.2
GLRA1	NM_001146040.2 link	c.117G>A	p.Ser39Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 9		NP_001139512.1
GLRA1	XM_047417105.1 link	c.165G>A	p.Ser55Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 9		XP_047273061.1
GLRA1	NM_001292000.2 link	c.-65-5590G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 7		NP_001278929.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
GLRA1	ENST00000274576.9 link	c.117G>A	p.Ser39Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 9	1	NM_000171.4	ENSP00000274576.5
GLRA1	ENST00000455880.2 link	c.117G>A	p.Ser39Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 9	1		ENSP00000411593.2
GLRA1	ENST00000471351.2 link	n.400G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 8	1
GLRA1	ENST00000462581.6 link	n.57-5590G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 7	1		ENSP00000430595.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000621

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

251252

AF XY:

0.000155

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000534

AC:

AN:

1461720

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000674

AC XY:

AN XY:

727178

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000291

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000378

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000429

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000630

AC:

AN:

1111874

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74288

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41406

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000621

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68020

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000479

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.518

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000203

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Jan 22, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Hereditary hyperekplexia

Benign:1

Jan 06, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.58

CADD

Benign

5.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.69

PhyloP100

-4.4

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over