5-151924527-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000171.4(GLRA1):​c.23G>C​(p.Arg8Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000407 in 1,604,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

GLRA1
NM_000171.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.90

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLRA1 (HGNC:4326): (glycine receptor alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of a pentameric inhibitory glycine receptor, which mediates postsynaptic inhibition in the central nervous system. Defects in this gene are a cause of startle disease (STHE), also known as hereditary hyperekplexia or congenital stiff-person syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
GLRA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperekplexia 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary hyperekplexia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009628534).
BP6
Variant 5-151924527-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-151924527-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 352323.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000223 (34/152210) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00657 (34/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00483. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLRA1NM_000171.4 linkc.23G>C p.Arg8Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000274576.9 NP_000162.2 P23415-2
GLRA1NM_001146040.2 linkc.23G>C p.Arg8Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 NP_001139512.1 P23415-1
GLRA1NM_001292000.2 linkc.-99G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 8 NP_001278929.1 Q14C71

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLRA1ENST00000274576.9 linkc.23G>C p.Arg8Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_000171.4 ENSP00000274576.5 P23415-2
GLRA1ENST00000455880.2 linkc.23G>C p.Arg8Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 ENSP00000411593.2 P23415-1
GLRA1ENST00000462581.6 linkn.23G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 ENSP00000430595.1 E5RJ70
GLRA1ENST00000471351.2 linkn.306G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 8 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000224
AC:
34
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000282
AC:
71
AN:
251392
AF XY:
0.000250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000426
AC:
619
AN:
1452552
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000397
AC XY:
287
AN XY:
723340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33258
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26096
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0152
AC:
603
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
4
AN:
86074
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1103518
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
60064
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
34
67
101
134
168
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00657
AC:
34
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10566
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000290
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.000354
AC:
43
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperekplexia 1 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Hereditary hyperekplexia Benign:1
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.060
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0096
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.10
B;B
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.81
MPC
.;3.82451390338E-4
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
5.1
PromoterAI
-0.047
Neutral
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74542605; hg19: chr5-151304088; API