5-154475807-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_004821.3(HAND1):c.647G>A(p.Ter216=) variant causes a stop retained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,609,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HAND1
NM_004821.3 stop_retained
NM_004821.3 stop_retained
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.44
Genes affected
HAND1 (HGNC:4807): (heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the basic helix-loop-helix family of transcription factors. This gene product is one of two closely related family members, the HAND proteins, which are asymmetrically expressed in the developing ventricular chambers and play an essential role in cardiac morphogenesis. Working in a complementary fashion, they function in the formation of the right ventricle and aortic arch arteries, implicating them as mediators of congenital heart disease. In addition, it has been suggested that this transcription factor may be required for early trophoblast differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.28).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HAND1 | NM_004821.3 | c.647G>A | p.Ter216= | stop_retained_variant | 2/2 | ENST00000231121.3 | NP_004812.1 | |
HAND1 | XM_005268531.2 | c.644G>A | p.Ter215= | stop_retained_variant | 2/2 | XP_005268588.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HAND1 | ENST00000231121.3 | c.647G>A | p.Ter216= | stop_retained_variant | 2/2 | 1 | NM_004821.3 | ENSP00000231121 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000804 AC: 2AN: 248682Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135102
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000158 AC: 23AN: 1457346Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000207 AC XY: 15AN XY: 725220
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74374
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 08, 2022 | This sequence change affects codon 216 of the HAND1 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the HAND1 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs749591449, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HAND1-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at