5-154888257-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_015465.5(GEMIN5):​c.4480G>A​(p.Gly1494Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000836 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN5
NM_015465.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.284
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN5 (HGNC:20043): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 5) This gene encodes a WD repeat protein that is a component of the survival of motor neurons (SMN) complex. The SMN complex plays a critical role in mRNA splicing through the assembly of spliceosomal small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), and may also mediate the assembly and transport of other classes of ribonucleoproteins. The encoded protein is the snRNA-binding component of the SMN complex. Dysregulation of this gene may play a role in alternative mRNA splicing and tumor cell motility. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.031202167).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GEMIN5NM_015465.5 linkc.4480G>A p.Gly1494Ser missense_variant Exon 28 of 28 ENST00000285873.8 NP_056280.2
GEMIN5NM_001252156.2 linkc.4477G>A p.Gly1493Ser missense_variant Exon 28 of 28 NP_001239085.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GEMIN5ENST00000285873.8 linkc.4480G>A p.Gly1494Ser missense_variant Exon 28 of 28 1 NM_015465.5 ENSP00000285873.6 Q8TEQ6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000832
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000111
AC:
28
AN:
251416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000841
AC:
123
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000102
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000475
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000832
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 19, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.4480G>A (p.G1494S) alteration is located in exon 28 (coding exon 28) of the GEMIN5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4480, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1494 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.088
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.075
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143582582; hg19: chr5-154267817; API