5-154888360-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_015465.5(GEMIN5):ā€‹c.4377T>Gā€‹(p.Asp1459Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,476 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1459A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN5
NM_015465.5 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN5 (HGNC:20043): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 5) This gene encodes a WD repeat protein that is a component of the survival of motor neurons (SMN) complex. The SMN complex plays a critical role in mRNA splicing through the assembly of spliceosomal small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), and may also mediate the assembly and transport of other classes of ribonucleoproteins. The encoded protein is the snRNA-binding component of the SMN complex. Dysregulation of this gene may play a role in alternative mRNA splicing and tumor cell motility. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GEMIN5NM_015465.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4377T>G p.Asp1459Glu missense_variant 28/28 ENST00000285873.8
GEMIN5NM_001252156.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4374T>G p.Asp1458Glu missense_variant 28/28

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GEMIN5ENST00000285873.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4377T>G p.Asp1459Glu missense_variant 28/281 NM_015465.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461476
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 28, 2022The c.4377T>G (p.D1459E) alteration is located in exon 28 (coding exon 28) of the GEMIN5 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 4377, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 1459 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.033
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.051
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.50
Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1763152706; hg19: chr5-154267920; API