5-154889409-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_015465.5(GEMIN5):ā€‹c.4271A>Gā€‹(p.Glu1424Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,445,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN5
NM_015465.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN5 (HGNC:20043): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 5) This gene encodes a WD repeat protein that is a component of the survival of motor neurons (SMN) complex. The SMN complex plays a critical role in mRNA splicing through the assembly of spliceosomal small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), and may also mediate the assembly and transport of other classes of ribonucleoproteins. The encoded protein is the snRNA-binding component of the SMN complex. Dysregulation of this gene may play a role in alternative mRNA splicing and tumor cell motility. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13245648).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GEMIN5NM_015465.5 linkc.4271A>G p.Glu1424Gly missense_variant Exon 27 of 28 ENST00000285873.8 NP_056280.2
GEMIN5NM_001252156.2 linkc.4268A>G p.Glu1423Gly missense_variant Exon 27 of 28 NP_001239085.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GEMIN5ENST00000285873.8 linkc.4271A>G p.Glu1424Gly missense_variant Exon 27 of 28 1 NM_015465.5 ENSP00000285873.6 Q8TEQ6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250382
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135348
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1445956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
719096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.11e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.4271A>G (p.E1424G) alteration is located in exon 27 (coding exon 27) of the GEMIN5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 4271, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 1424 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.54
P
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.095
Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749220897; hg19: chr5-154268969; API