5-159315109-TA-T

Variant names:

• chr5-159315109-TA-T
• rs56081148
• NM_002187.3:c.*991delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_002187.3(IL12B):​c.*991delT variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000414 in 152,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: IL12B NM_002187.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.166
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

IL12B (HGNC:5970): (interleukin 12B) This gene encodes a subunit of interleukin 12, a cytokine that acts on T and natural killer cells, and has a broad array of biological activities. Interleukin 12 is a disulfide-linked heterodimer composed of the 40 kD cytokine receptor like subunit encoded by this gene, and a 35 kD subunit encoded by IL12A. This cytokine is expressed by activated macrophages that serve as an essential inducer of Th1 cells development. This cytokine has been found to be important for sustaining a sufficient number of memory/effector Th1 cells to mediate long-term protection to an intracellular pathogen. Overexpression of this gene was observed in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), suggesting a role of this cytokine in the pathogenesis of the disease. The promoter polymorphism of this gene has been reported to be associated with the severity of atopic and non-atopic asthma in children. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

IL12B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete IL12B deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000249738 (HGNC:58156):

LOC105377683 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000414 (63/152294) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000916 (14/15286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000553. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 26 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IL12B	NM_002187.3	c.*991delT		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 8	ENST00000231228.3	NP_002178.2
LOC105377683	XR_941138.3	n.401-108delA		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IL12B	ENST00000231228.3	c.*991delT		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 8	1	NM_002187.3	ENSP00000231228.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000421 AC: 64 AN: 152176 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000290

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000983

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00318

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000426

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00287

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 160 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 86

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 138

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 16

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000414 AC: 63 AN: 152294 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000349 AC XY: 26 AN XY: 74460

African (AFR) AF: 0.000289 AC: 12 AN: 41568

American (AMR) AF: 0.000916 AC: 14 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00342 AC: 1 AN: 292

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000426 AC: 29 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00284 AC: 6 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.000641 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000431

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial Atypical Mycobacteriosis, Autosomal Recessive Uncertain:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.17

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56081148; hg19: chr5-158742117;