Genetic Variant GABRB2:p.Ile504Leu (chr5-161294110-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001371727.1(GABRB2):c.1510A>C(p.Ile504Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I504V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRB2
NM_001371727.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.57

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GABRB2 (HGNC:4082): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta2) The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 2 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 5q34 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 1 and gamma 2 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alternative splicing of this gene generates 2 transcript variants, differing by a 114 bp insertion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GABRB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 92
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GABRB2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19601083).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GABRB2	NM_001371727.1 link	c.1510A>C	p.Ile504Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10	ENST00000393959.6	NP_001358656.1
GABRB2	NM_021911.3 link	c.1510A>C	p.Ile504Leu	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 11		NP_068711.1	P47870-2
GABRB2	NM_000813.3 link	c.1396A>C	p.Ile466Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10		NP_000804.1	P47870-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GABRB2	ENST00000393959.6 link	c.1510A>C	p.Ile504Leu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10	1	NM_001371727.1	ENSP00000377531.1		P47870-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461276

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726832

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1111506

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60370

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.275

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.072

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.046

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.74

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

T;T;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.37

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.086

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

.;D;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.68

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.15

N;N;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

3.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.57

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B;B;B;B;B

Vest4

0.26

MutPred

0.51

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.55

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.47

Mutation Taster

=54/46

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

5-161294110-T-G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over