5-161330900-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001371727.1(GABRB2):​c.1060C>A​(p.Arg354Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRB2
NM_001371727.1 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRB2 (HGNC:4082): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta2) The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 2 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 5q34 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 1 and gamma 2 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alternative splicing of this gene generates 2 transcript variants, differing by a 114 bp insertion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the GABRB2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 45 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 42 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.3968 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.0905 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, epileptic encephalopathy, infantile or early childhood, 2.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRB2NM_001371727.1 linkc.1060C>A p.Arg354Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 ENST00000393959.6 NP_001358656.1
GABRB2NM_021911.3 linkc.1060C>A p.Arg354Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 NP_068711.1 P47870-2
GABRB2NM_000813.3 linkc.1060C>A p.Arg354Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 NP_000804.1 P47870-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRB2ENST00000393959.6 linkc.1060C>A p.Arg354Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 1 NM_001371727.1 ENSP00000377531.1 P47870-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135002
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

GABRB2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The GABRB2 c.1060C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg354Ser. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0087% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-160757907-G-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Intellectual disability Uncertain:1
Oct 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 354 of the GABRB2 protein (p.Arg354Ser). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GABRB2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1347808). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GABRB2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.078
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;L;.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.055
T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.60
P;P;B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.56
Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0045);.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41298406; hg19: chr5-160757907; COSMIC: COSV50963602; API