5-161689094-C-T

Variant names:

• chr5-161689094-C-T
• rs1554115593
• NM_000811.3:c.371C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000811.3(GABRA6):​c.371C>T​(p.Ser124Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S124C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GABRA6 NM_000811.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.81
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GABRA6 (HGNC:4080): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha6) GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. At least 16 distinct subunits of GABA-A receptors have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GABRA6-AS1 (HGNC:40248):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.95

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000811.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GABRA6	NM_000811.3	MANE Select	c.371C>T	p.Ser124Phe	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_000802.2
	GABRA6-AS1	NR_189170.1		n.151+166G>A		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GABRA6	ENST00000274545.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.371C>T	p.Ser124Phe	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000274545.5
	GABRA6	ENST00000523217.5	TSL:5	c.341C>T	p.Ser114Phe	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000430527.1
	GABRA6	ENST00000520000.5	TSL:4	c.188C>T	p.Ser63Phe	missense	Exon 2 of 5	ENSP00000429943.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461800 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727204

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111948

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.61	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.97
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.25	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.77	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	M
PhyloP100		7.8
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.86	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.2	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.95
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.80		Loss of disorder (P = 0.011)
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.43
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.7
PromoterAI		0.0070	Neutral
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.78
Mutation Taster		=9/91	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554115593; hg19: chr5-161116100;