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GeneBe

5-161895648-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001127644.2(GABRA1):​c.857-18T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0637 in 1,595,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,487 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.063 ( 351 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.064 ( 3136 hom. )

Consequence

GABRA1
NM_001127644.2 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRA1 (HGNC:4075): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha1) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene cause juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and childhood absence epilepsy type 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 5-161895648-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-161895648-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 256816.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.11 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GABRA1NM_001127644.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.857-18T>C intron_variant ENST00000393943.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GABRA1ENST00000393943.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.857-18T>C intron_variant 1 NM_001127644.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0631
AC:
9438
AN:
149568
Hom.:
344
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0519
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0658
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0824
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.107
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0858
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.118
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0447
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0886
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0599
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0733
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0922
AC:
18562
AN:
201228
Hom.:
785
AF XY:
0.0936
AC XY:
10134
AN XY:
108226
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0635
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0948
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.120
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0657
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0806
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0934
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0637
AC:
92186
AN:
1446288
Hom.:
3136
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0651
AC XY:
46812
AN XY:
719592
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0560
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.100
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0518
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0567
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0696
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0632
AC:
9459
AN:
149666
Hom.:
351
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0643
AC XY:
4705
AN XY:
73142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0519
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0824
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.107
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0860
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.118
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0447
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0599
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0788
Alfa
AF:
0.0384
Hom.:
36
Bravo
AF:
0.0673

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C1970160:Epilepsy, childhood absence 4;C4013473:Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 13 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
3.0
DANN
Benign
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78782356; hg19: chr5-161322654; COSMIC: COSV50108650; COSMIC: COSV50108650; API