Variant 5-162095551-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2

The NM_198904.4(GABRG2):c.316G>C(p.Ala106Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000187 in 1,600,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A106T) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRG2
NM_198904.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.25

Variant links:

Genes affected

GABRG2 (HGNC:4087): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammlian brain, where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epilepsy and febrile seizures. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GABRG2 links:

GABRG2 (HGNC:):

GABRG2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 233) in uniprot entity GBRG2_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (82%) in NM_198904.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-162095551-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GABRG2. . Gene score misZ 2.9939 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9213 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with epilepsy, Dravet syndrome, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 74, febrile seizures, familial, 8, childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GABRG2	NM_198904.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.316G>C	p.Ala106Pro	missense_variant	3/10	ENST00000639213.2	NP_944494.1	P18507-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GABRG2	ENST00000639213.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.316G>C	p.Ala106Pro	missense_variant	3/10	1	NM_198904.4	ENSP00000491909.2		P18507-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152026

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000138

AC:

AN:

1448928

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

721676

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000182

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152026

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000224

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.38

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.14

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.14

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.049

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.44

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.82

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.3

.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.;.;N;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Benign

0.67

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Benign

0.33

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.32

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.0040, 0.0050

.;.;.;.;B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.29, 0.26

MutPred

0.50

.;.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);

MVP

0.68

MPC

1.9

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

6.1

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.88

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over