5-16483465-C-A

Position:

chr5-16483465-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001034850.3(RETREG1):c.466G>T(p.Val156Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,612,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RETREG1
NM_001034850.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.14

Variant links:

Genes affected

RETREG1 (HGNC:25964): (reticulophagy regulator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a cis-Golgi transmembrane protein that may be necessary for the long-term survival of nociceptive and autonomic ganglion neurons. Mutations in this gene are a cause of hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IIB (HSAN IIB), and this gene may also play a role in susceptibility to vascular dementia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

RETREG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.095265895).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000592 (9/152038) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000103 (7/67984). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000477. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RETREG1	NM_001034850.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.466G>T	p.Val156Phe	missense_variant	4/9	ENST00000306320.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RETREG1	ENST00000306320.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.466G>T	p.Val156Phe	missense_variant	4/9	1	NM_001034850.3		Q9H6L5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000161

AC:

AN:

248988

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000740

AC XY:

AN XY:

135080

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000581

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000322

AC:

AN:

1460928

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

726746

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000149

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74278

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 18, 2021

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 156 of the RETREG1 protein (p.Val156Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs758377163, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RETREG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470693). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0083

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.060

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0099

MetaRNN

Benign

0.095

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

0.92

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.77

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.041

Sift

Benign

0.48

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.24

T;T

Polyphen

0.021

B;B

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.22

.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0917);

MVP

0.56

MPC

0.78

ClinPred

0.53

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.65

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.11

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over