Genetic Variant RARS1:p.Asp2Asp (chr5-168486504-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_002887.4(RARS1):c.6C>T(p.Asp2Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000154 in 1,558,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RARS1
NM_002887.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.204

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RARS1 (HGNC:9870): (arginyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Arginyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 9
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet

RARS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).

BP6

Variant 5-168486504-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-168486504-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1680399.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.204 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002887.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RARS1	NM_002887.4	MANE Select	c.6C>T	p.Asp2Asp	synonymous	Exon 1 of 15	NP_002878.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
RARS1	ENST00000231572.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.6C>T	p.Asp2Asp	synonymous	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000231572.3	P54136-1
RARS1	ENST00000922755.1		c.6C>T	p.Asp2Asp	synonymous	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000592814.1
RARS1	ENST00000953515.1		c.6C>T	p.Asp2Asp	synonymous	Exon 1 of 16	ENSP00000623574.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000479

AC:

AN:

166868

AF XY:

0.0000114

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000401

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000236

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000639

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000150

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000156

AC:

AN:

1406762

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000144

AC XY:

AN XY:

694308

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32516

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000139

AC:

AN:

35868

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25198

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000809

AC:

AN:

37064

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000250

AC:

AN:

79846

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000604

AC:

AN:

49628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5698

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000739

AC:

AN:

1082580

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

58364

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.470

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

7.1

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

PhyloP100

0.20

PromoterAI

-0.21

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over