5-168486521-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002887.4(RARS1):​c.23G>T​(p.Cys8Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000025 in 1,558,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C8C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RARS1
NM_002887.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RARS1 (HGNC:9870): (arginyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Arginyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 9
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_002887.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10721114).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002887.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RARS1
NM_002887.4
MANE Select
c.23G>Tp.Cys8Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 15NP_002878.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RARS1
ENST00000231572.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.23G>Tp.Cys8Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000231572.3P54136-1
RARS1
ENST00000922755.1
c.23G>Tp.Cys8Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000592814.1
RARS1
ENST00000953515.1
c.23G>Tp.Cys8Phe
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000623574.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
6
AN:
165578
AF XY:
0.0000344
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000909
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
38
AN:
1406552
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000259
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
694194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
1
AN:
32480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35884
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25198
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37012
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
1
AN:
79832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000305
AC:
33
AN:
1082474
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000343
AC:
2
AN:
58350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.441
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000387
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.66
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.72
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T
PromoterAI
0.010
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779497127;
hg19: chr5-167913526;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.