5-171456720-A-G

Variant names:

• chr5-171456720-A-G
• rs759286664
• NM_003862.3:c.539A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_Moderate BS2

The NM_003862.3(FGF18):​c.539A>G​(p.Lys180Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K180T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FGF18 NM_003862.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.26
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

FGF18 (HGNC:3674): (fibroblast growth factor 18) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth, and invasion. It has been shown in vitro that this protein is able to induce neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Studies of the similar proteins in mouse and chick suggested that this protein is a pleiotropic growth factor that stimulates proliferation in a number of tissues, most notably the liver and small intestine. Knockout studies of the similar gene in mice implied the role of this protein in regulating proliferation and differentiation of midline cerebellar structures. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09664282).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003862.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FGF18	NM_003862.3	MANE Select	c.539A>G	p.Lys180Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 5	NP_003853.1	O76093

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FGF18	ENST00000274625.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.539A>G	p.Lys180Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000274625.5	O76093
	FGF18	ENST00000966519.1		c.533A>G	p.Lys178Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000636578.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 151944 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 250946 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461790 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727212

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53396

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000450 AC: 5 AN: 1111936

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 151944 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74212

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41362

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5140

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4816

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10598

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000588 AC: 4 AN: 67972

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2084

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.074
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.40	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.24
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.053
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.70	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.59	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.023	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.097	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.82	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.34	N
PhyloP100		4.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.56	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.73	N
REVEL	Benign	0.062
Sift	Benign	0.49	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.97	T
Polyphen		0.10	B
Vest4		0.089
MutPred		0.18		Loss of methylation at K180 (P = 0.0179)
MVP		0.69
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.28	T
GERP RS		4.3
Varity_R		0.099
gMVP		0.52
Mutation Taster		=80/20	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759286664; hg19: chr5-170883724;