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GeneBe

5-173232902-AGGCGGC-AGGCGGCGGCGGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP3

The NM_004387.4(NKX2-5):​c.641_642insGCCGCC​(p.Pro213_Pro214dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000623 in 1,606,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P214P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NKX2-5
NM_004387.4 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
NKX2-5 (HGNC:2488): (NK2 homeobox 5) This gene encodes a homeobox-containing transcription factor. This transcription factor functions in heart formation and development. Mutations in this gene cause atrial septal defect with atrioventricular conduction defect, and also tetralogy of Fallot, which are both heart malformation diseases. Mutations in this gene can also cause congenital hypothyroidism non-goitrous type 5, a non-autoimmune condition. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_004387.4

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NKX2-5NM_004387.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.641_642insGCCGCC p.Pro213_Pro214dup inframe_insertion 2/2 ENST00000329198.5
NKX2-5NM_001166175.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*594_*595insGCCGCC 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2
NKX2-5NM_001166176.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*440_*441insGCCGCC 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NKX2-5ENST00000329198.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.641_642insGCCGCC p.Pro213_Pro214dup inframe_insertion 2/21 NM_004387.4 P1P52952-1
NKX2-5ENST00000424406.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*594_*595insGCCGCC 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 P52952-3
NKX2-5ENST00000521848.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*440_*441insGCCGCC 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/22 P52952-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000457
AC:
1
AN:
218836
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000829
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
120622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000347
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000619
AC:
9
AN:
1454320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000691
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
723166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000350
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Atrial septal defect 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 28, 2022This variant, c.636_641dup, results in the insertion of 2 amino acid(s) of the NKX2-5 protein (p.Pro213_Pro214dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NKX2-5-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Tetralogy of Fallot;C1857586:Conotruncal heart malformations;C2673630:Hypothyroidism, congenital, nongoitrous, 5;C3276096:Atrial septal defect 7;C3280785:Ventricular septal defect 3;C3280795:Hypoplastic left heart syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 14, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746833511; hg19: chr5-172659905; API