5-174729165-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_002449.5(MSX2):ā€‹c.386T>Gā€‹(p.Met129Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M129T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSX2
NM_002449.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSX2 (HGNC:7392): (msh homeobox 2) This gene encodes a member of the muscle segment homeobox gene family. The encoded protein is a transcriptional repressor whose normal activity may establish a balance between survival and apoptosis of neural crest-derived cells required for proper craniofacial morphogenesis. The encoded protein may also have a role in promoting cell growth under certain conditions and may be an important target for the RAS signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene are associated with parietal foramina 1 and craniosynostosis type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34044313).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSX2NM_002449.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.386T>G p.Met129Arg missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000239243.7 NP_002440.2 P35548
MSX2NM_001363626.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*10T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2 NP_001350555.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSX2ENST00000239243.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.386T>G p.Met129Arg missense_variant 2/21 NM_002449.5 ENSP00000239243.5 P35548
MSX2ENST00000507785.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*10T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/22 ENSP00000427425.1 D6RIS4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251302
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
51
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000480
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.045
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T
Polyphen
0.054
B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.32
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0044);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4242182; hg19: chr5-174156168; API