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GeneBe

5-177210089-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):​c.1690G>T​(p.Ala564Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000945 in 1,613,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00060 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0270
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, NSD1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0036613941).
BP6
Variant 5-177210089-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177210089-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 159270.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-177210089-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00423 (644/152260) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0142 (588/41548). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0132. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 299 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 644 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1690G>T p.Ala564Ser missense_variant 5/23 ENST00000439151.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1690G>T p.Ala564Ser missense_variant 5/231 NM_022455.5 P2Q96L73-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00421
AC:
641
AN:
152142
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00142
AC:
355
AN:
250092
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
135472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000985
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000212
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000987
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000603
AC:
881
AN:
1461190
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000512
AC XY:
372
AN XY:
726832
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000845
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00194
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00423
AC:
644
AN:
152260
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00402
AC XY:
299
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.000983
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00473
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0129
AC:
57
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00168
AC:
204
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sotos syndrome Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 29, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 17, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 18, 2023- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 03, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
2.9
DANN
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Benign
-0.83
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0037
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.43
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.40
B;B;B
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.052
ClinPred
0.0030
T
GERP RS
-1.2
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116520623; hg19: chr5-176637090; API