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GeneBe

5-177212121-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):c.3722G>C(p.Ser1241Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000752 in 1,614,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00067 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.519
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, NSD1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003676474).
BP6
Variant 5-177212121-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177212121-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 159313.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-177212121-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00067 (102/152134) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00308 (47/15254). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00238. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 55 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 102 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3722G>C p.Ser1241Thr missense_variant 5/23 ENST00000439151.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3722G>C p.Ser1241Thr missense_variant 5/231 NM_022455.5 P2Q96L73-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000671
AC:
102
AN:
152016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000688
AC:
173
AN:
251414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000522
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000814
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000761
AC:
1112
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000696
AC XY:
506
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000868
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000629
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000670
AC:
102
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000739
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000325
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000861
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000502
AC:
61
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sotos syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 27, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Weaver syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Benign
11
Dann
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0037
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.034
B;B;B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.053
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
0.13
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138641637; hg19: chr5-176639122; API