5-177607309-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_007255.3(B4GALT7):​c.421C>T​(p.Arg141Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,608,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R141Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

B4GALT7
NM_007255.3 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.09

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
B4GALT7 (HGNC:930): (beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 7) This gene is a member of the beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) family. Family members encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose. Each beta4GalT member has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. The enzyme encoded by this gene attaches the first galactose in the common carbohydrate-protein linkage (GlcA-beta1,3-Gal-beta1,3-Gal-beta1,4-Xyl-beta1-O-Ser) found in proteoglycans. This enzyme differs from other beta4GalTs because it lacks the conserved Cys residues found in beta4GalT1-beta4GalT6 and it is located in cis-Golgi instead of trans-Golgi. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the progeroid form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
B4GALT7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_007255.3, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.865
PP5
Variant 5-177607309-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-177607309-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 253108.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007255.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
B4GALT7
NM_007255.3
MANE Select
c.421C>Tp.Arg141Trp
missense
Exon 3 of 6NP_009186.1Q9UBV7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
B4GALT7
ENST00000029410.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.421C>Tp.Arg141Trp
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000029410.5Q9UBV7
B4GALT7
ENST00000871348.1
c.583C>Tp.Arg195Trp
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000541407.1
B4GALT7
ENST00000966184.1
c.466C>Tp.Arg156Trp
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000636243.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
8
AN:
240716
AF XY:
0.0000384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000559
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000130
AC:
189
AN:
1455948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000123
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
723836
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000600
AC:
2
AN:
33306
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44078
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25998
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
6
AN:
39420
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85366
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000158
AC:
175
AN:
1109422
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000831
AC:
5
AN:
60192
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000934
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome progeroid type (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187063864;
hg19: chr5-177034310;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.