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GeneBe

5-178981667-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000843.4(GRM6):​c.2624C>A​(p.Ala875Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000169 in 1,613,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

GRM6
NM_000843.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.692
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM6 (HGNC:4598): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 6) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Mutations in this gene result in congenital stationary night blindness type 1B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0083884).
BP6
Variant 5-178981667-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-178981667-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 866961.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000166 (243/1460984) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00763 (44/5766). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00584. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 127 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRM6NM_000843.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2624C>A p.Ala875Asp missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000517717.3
ZNF454XR_007058600.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.5644-8080G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRM6ENST00000517717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2624C>A p.Ala875Asp missense_variant 11/115 NM_000843.4 P1
ENST00000519491.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.305-8080G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000259
AC:
65
AN:
250698
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000302
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
135568
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000166
AC:
243
AN:
1460984
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
726848
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000558
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000514
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000308
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsJul 09, 2018- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 18, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0084
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.90
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.31
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.83
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.041
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
0.34
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200210006; hg19: chr5-178408668; API