5-178994926-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000843.4(GRM6):​c.19G>A​(p.Ala7Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00762 in 1,189,594 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 51 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 6 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0078 ( 45 hom. )

Consequence

GRM6
NM_000843.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM6 (HGNC:4598): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 6) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Mutations in this gene result in congenital stationary night blindness type 1B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0041314065).
BP6
Variant 5-178994926-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-178994926-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 93440.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-178994926-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr5-178994926-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00617 (935/151488) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00915 (619/67644). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00855. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 439 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRM6NM_000843.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Ala7Thr missense_variant 2/11 ENST00000517717.3 NP_000834.2 O15303

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRM6ENST00000517717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Ala7Thr missense_variant 2/115 NM_000843.4 ENSP00000430767.1 O15303
GRM6ENST00000231188.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Ala7Thr missense_variant 1/102 ENSP00000231188.5 O15303
GRM6ENST00000650031.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Ala7Thr missense_variant 3/12 ENSP00000497110.1 O15303

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00619
AC:
937
AN:
151380
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00710
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0200
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00470
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00915
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00816
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0102
AC:
39
AN:
3836
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.0109
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
2294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0194
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00862
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00783
AC:
8125
AN:
1038106
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00777
AC XY:
3835
AN XY:
493400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000672
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00825
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00726
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00617
AC:
935
AN:
151488
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00593
AC XY:
439
AN XY:
73992
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00709
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0200
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00470
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00915
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00807
Alfa
AF:
0.00164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00605
ExAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
25

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024GRM6: PP2, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyRetina International-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 04, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
0.27
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.089
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.33
T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0041
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.11
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.60
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B
Vest4
0.070
MVP
0.33
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.0073
T
GERP RS
-1.6
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62642053; hg19: chr5-178421927; COSMIC: COSV51432913; COSMIC: COSV51432913; API