5-179111280-A-G

Position:

• chr5-179111280-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_014244.5(ADAMTS2):​c.*2587T>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00374 in 152,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 (4 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: ADAMTS2 NM_014244.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.105

Genes affected

ADAMTS2 (HGNC:218): (ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 2) This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of the family share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature procollagen N-proteinase. This proteinase excises the N-propeptide of the fibrillar procollagens types I-III and type V. Mutations in this gene cause Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIC, a recessively inherited connective-tissue disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BP6: Variant 5-179111280-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-179111280-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 353045.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00374 (569/152282) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0131 (544/41556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0122. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 266 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADAMTS2	NM_014244.5	c.*2587T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	22/22	ENST00000251582.12	NP_055059.2
ADAMTS2	XM_047417895.1	c.*2587T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	21/21		XP_047273851.1
ADAMTS2	XM_047417896.1	c.*2587T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	20/20		XP_047273852.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADAMTS2	ENST00000251582.12	c.*2587T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	22/22	1	NM_014244.5	ENSP00000251582	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00375 AC: 571 AN: 152164 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0132

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00111

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00239

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 18 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 12

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00374 AC: 569 AN: 152282 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00357 AC XY: 266 AN XY: 74470

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0131

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00111

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00237

Alfa AF: 0.00326 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00433

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, dermatosparaxis type Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	5.6
DANN	Benign	0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140304884; hg19: chr5-178538281;