5-225582-G-C

Position:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004168.4(SDHA):​c.456+20G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00661 in 1,613,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 82 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0043 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0068 ( 78 hom. )

Consequence

SDHA
NM_004168.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 5-225582-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-225582-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259246.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-225582-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr5-225582-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00431 (656/152282) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0178 (86/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0148. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 312 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SDHANM_004168.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.456+20G>C intron_variant ENST00000264932.11 NP_004159.2 P31040-1A0A024QZ30

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHAENST00000264932.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.456+20G>C intron_variant 1 NM_004168.4 ENSP00000264932.6 P31040-1
ENSG00000286001ENST00000651543.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.456+20G>C intron_variant ENSP00000499215.1 A0A494C1T6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00433
AC:
659
AN:
152164
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0180
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00553
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00691
AC:
1722
AN:
249330
Hom.:
22
AF XY:
0.00807
AC XY:
1093
AN XY:
135374
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000905
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00578
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00888
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00685
AC:
10006
AN:
1461592
Hom.:
78
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00731
AC XY:
5316
AN XY:
727104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0206
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00622
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00671
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00431
AC:
656
AN:
152282
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00419
AC XY:
312
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00553
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00757
Alfa
AF:
0.00783
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00414
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00577
AC:
20
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 08, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 01, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 06, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Paragangliomas 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.37
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.46
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.46
Position offset: 48

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193283468; hg19: chr5-225697; COSMIC: COSV53772668; COSMIC: COSV53772668; API