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GeneBe

5-23527373-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_020227.4(PRDM9):c.2285A>T(p.His762Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000035 ( 0 hom., cov: 10)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000059 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PRDM9
NM_020227.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM9 (HGNC:13994): (PR/SET domain 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger protein with histone methyltransferase activity that catalyzes histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) during meiotic prophase. This protein contains multiple domains, including a Kruppel-associated box (KRAB) domain, an SSX repression domain (SSXRD), a PRD1-BF1 and RIZ homologous region, a subclass of SET (PR/SET) domain, and a tandem array of C2H2 zinc fingers. The zinc finger array recognizes a short sequence motif, leading to local H3K4me3, and meiotic recombination hotspot activity. The observed allelic variation alters the DNA-binding sequence specificity of the protein, resulting in distinct meiotic recombination hotspots amongst individuals and populations. Multiple alternate alleles of this gene have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044679046).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRDM9NM_020227.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2285A>T p.His762Leu missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000296682.4
PRDM9NM_001376900.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2285A>T p.His762Leu missense_variant 11/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRDM9ENST00000296682.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2285A>T p.His762Leu missense_variant 11/111 NM_020227.4 P1
PRDM9ENST00000502755.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2285A>T p.His762Leu missense_variant 11/114

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
2
AN:
56956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
10
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000594
AC:
8
AN:
1347588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000896
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
669974
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000775
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000317
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000287
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000192
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
2
AN:
56956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
10
AF XY:
0.0000713
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
28056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000547
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
Cadd
Benign
0.014
Dann
Benign
0.24
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.094
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.066
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.22
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.92
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Benign
0.36
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.048
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.067
T
GERP RS
-5.9
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.066

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55862350; hg19: chr5-23527482; COSMIC: COSV57002796; COSMIC: COSV57002796; API