Genetic Variant CDH9:p.Gly610Ser (chr5-26885668-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_016279.4(CDH9):c.1828G>A(p.Gly610Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G610V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH9
NM_016279.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.87

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH9 (HGNC:1768): (cadherin 9) This gene encodes a type II classical cadherin from the cadherin superfamily, integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. Mature cadherin proteins are composed of a large N-terminal extracellular domain, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a small, highly conserved C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. The extracellular domain consists of 5 subdomains, each containing a cadherin motif, and appears to determine the specificity of the protein's homophilic cell adhesion activity. Type II (atypical) cadherins are defined based on their lack of a HAV cell adhesion recognition sequence specific to type I cadherins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CDH9 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.81

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH9	NM_016279.4 link	c.1828G>A	p.Gly610Ser	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 12	ENST00000231021.9	NP_057363.3	Q9ULB4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH9	ENST00000231021.9 link	c.1828G>A	p.Gly610Ser	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 12	1	NM_016279.4	ENSP00000231021.4		Q9ULB4
CDH9	ENST00000505020.1 link	n.844G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 5	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

250778

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135536

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

1461466

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000165

AC XY:

AN XY:

727040

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74270

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 11, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1828G>A (p.G610S) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the CDH9 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1828, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 610 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.047

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.84

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.81

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.043

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.81

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.14

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.44

Sift

Benign

0.19

Sift4G

Benign

0.24

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.61

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);

MVP

0.74

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.48

gMVP

0.92

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over