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5-31406952-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001382508.1(DROSHA):c.3855-7C>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,611,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DROSHA
NM_001382508.1 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00004880
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.331
Variant links:
Genes affected
DROSHA (HGNC:17904): (drosha ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a ribonuclease (RNase) III double-stranded RNA-specific ribonuclease and subunit of the microprocessor protein complex, which catalyzes the initial processing step of microRNA (miRNA) synthesis. The encoded protein cleaves the stem loop structure from the primary microRNA (pri-miRNA) in the nucleus, yielding the precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is then exported to the cytoplasm for further processing. In a human cell line lacking a functional copy of this gene, canonical miRNA synthesis is reduced. Somatic mutations in this gene have been observed in human patients with kidney cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 5-31406952-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-31406952-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3037453.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DROSHANM_001382508.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3855-7C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000344624.8
DROSHANM_001100412.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3744-7C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
DROSHANM_013235.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3855-7C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DROSHAENST00000344624.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3855-7C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_001382508.1 P4Q9NRR4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000610
AC:
15
AN:
246078
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000749
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
133558
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000805
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
62
AN:
1459306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000427
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
726028
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000805
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DROSHA-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 20, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
Cadd
Benign
7.0
Dann
Benign
0.57
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000049
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772930402; hg19: chr5-31407059; API