5-33951588-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_016180.5(SLC45A2):ā€‹c.1122G>Cā€‹(p.Leu374Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.824 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 626,996 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.64 ( 42245 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.84 ( 584751 hom. )

Consequence

SLC45A2
NM_016180.5 missense

Scores

3
9
6

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC45A2 (HGNC:16472): (solute carrier family 45 member 2) This gene encodes a transporter protein that mediates melanin synthesis. The protein is expressed in a high percentage of melanoma cell lines. Mutations in this gene are a cause of oculocutaneous albinism type 4, and polymorphisms in this gene are associated with variations in skin and hair color. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.6710072E-6).
BP6
Variant 5-33951588-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-33951588-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 197829.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-33951588-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.956 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC45A2NM_016180.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1122G>C p.Leu374Phe missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000296589.9
SLC45A2NM_001012509.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1122G>C p.Leu374Phe missense_variant 5/6
SLC45A2XM_047417259.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.882G>C p.Leu294Phe missense_variant 5/7
SLC45A2NM_001297417.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*64G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC45A2ENST00000296589.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1122G>C p.Leu374Phe missense_variant 5/71 NM_016180.5 P1Q9UMX9-1
SLC45A2ENST00000382102.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1122G>C p.Leu374Phe missense_variant 5/61 Q9UMX9-4
SLC45A2ENST00000509381.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*64G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/41
SLC45A2ENST00000510600.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.597G>C p.Leu199Phe missense_variant 4/53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.638
AC:
97057
AN:
152040
Hom.:
42249
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.163
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.990
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.551
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.913
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0968
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.984
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.475
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.962
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.616
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.645
AC:
162176
AN:
251420
Hom.:
71927
AF XY:
0.645
AC XY:
87606
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.148
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.381
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.910
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0970
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.982
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.955
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.737
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.844
AC:
1233469
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
584751
Cov.:
48
AF XY:
0.825
AC XY:
599788
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.402
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.911
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.981
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.969
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.756
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.638
AC:
97039
AN:
152158
Hom.:
42245
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.623
AC XY:
46392
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.163
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.550
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.913
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00560
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0990
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.984
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.962
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.609
Alfa
AF:
0.866
Hom.:
16369
Bravo
AF:
0.589
TwinsUK
AF:
0.971
AC:
3601
ALSPAC
AF:
0.965
AC:
3720
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.185
AC:
814
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.959
AC:
8249
ExAC
AF:
0.640
AC:
77701
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0910
AC:
322
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 25, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15714523, 24616518, 23071798, 19578363, 18650849, 19384953, 18563784, 22464347, 23660638, 19916045, 17999355) -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 09, 2014- -
Oculocutaneous albinism type 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Oculocutaneous albinism type 4;C2673584:SKIN/HAIR/EYE PIGMENTATION 5, BLACK/NONBLACK HAIR Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 24, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000017
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.0000084
P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.50
Gain of helix (P = 0.2294);Gain of helix (P = 0.2294);.;
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16891982; hg19: chr5-33951693; COSMIC: COSV56871617; API