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5-35856979-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_002185.5(IL7R):c.2T>G(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,580,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL7R
NM_002185.5 start_lost

Scores

7
6
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL7R (HGNC:6024): (interleukin 7 receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for interleukin 7 (IL7). The function of this receptor requires the interleukin 2 receptor, gamma chain (IL2RG), which is a common gamma chain shared by the receptors of various cytokines, including interleukins 2, 4, 7, 9, and 15. This protein has been shown to play a critical role in V(D)J recombination during lymphocyte development. Defects in this gene may be associated with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-35856979-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-35856979-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 948034.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL7RNM_002185.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/8 ENST00000303115.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL7RENST00000303115.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/81 NM_002185.5 P1P16871-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
6
AN:
247786
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000745
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134276
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
48
AN:
1427924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000239
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
712668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000434
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000971
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 104 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 06, 2023This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the IL7R mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 10. This variant is present in population databases (rs200076125, gnomAD 0.006%). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individuals with severe combined immunodeficiency (PMID: 18641513; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 948034). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.60
N;N;N;N
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D;N;N;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.89, 0.88, 0.89
MVP
0.92
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200076125; hg19: chr5-35857081; API