Genetic Variant SLC1A3:p.Cys186Gly (chr5-36674080-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_004172.5(SLC1A3):c.556T>G(p.Cys186Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C186S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

SLC1A3
NM_004172.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.62

Publications

20 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC1A3 (HGNC:10941): (solute carrier family 1 member 3) This gene encodes a member of a member of a high affinity glutamate transporter family. This gene functions in the termination of excitatory neurotransmission in central nervous system. Mutations are associated with episodic ataxia, Type 6. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

SLC1A3 links:

SLC1A3-AS1 (HGNC:56374): (SLC1A3 antisense RNA 1)

SLC1A3-AS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-36674080-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 9442.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.957

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC1A3	NM_004172.5 link	c.556T>G	p.Cys186Gly	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	ENST00000265113.9	NP_004163.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC1A3	ENST00000265113.9 link	c.556T>G	p.Cys186Gly	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	1	NM_004172.5	ENSP00000265113.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.43

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.26

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.83

.;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.79

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.083

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

.;M;M

PhyloP100

7.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.5

.;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.72

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

.;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.85

.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0036);Loss of stability (P = 0.0036);

MVP

0.91

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.7

PromoterAI

0.025

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.95

Mutation Taster

=9/91

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over