5-40681033-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000958.3(PTGER4):c.40C>G(p.Pro14Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PTGER4 NM_000958.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.46

Genes affected

PTGER4 (HGNC:9596): (prostaglandin E receptor 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the G-protein coupled receptor family. This protein is one of four receptors identified for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). This receptor can activate T-cell factor signaling. It has been shown to mediate PGE2 induced expression of early growth response 1 (EGR1), regulate the level and stability of cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA, and lead to the phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase-3. Knockout studies in mice suggest that this receptor may be involved in the neonatal adaptation of circulatory system, osteoporosis, as well as initiation of skin immune responses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TTC33 (HGNC:29959): (tetratricopeptide repeat domain 33)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044582605).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PTGER4	NM_000958.3	c.40C>G	p.Pro14Ala	missense_variant	2/3	ENST00000302472.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PTGER4	ENST00000302472.4	c.40C>G	p.Pro14Ala	missense_variant	2/3	1	NM_000958.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250756 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135584

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461664 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727134

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 14, 2023

The c.40C>G (p.P14A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PTGER4 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 40, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 14 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.054
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.31	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.69
Cadd	Benign	0.27
Dann	Benign	0.73
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.060	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.2
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.077	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.59	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0078	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.045	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.44	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.32	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.10	N
REVEL	Benign	0.035
Sift	Benign	0.20	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.41	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.035
MutPred		0.23		Loss of glycosylation at P14 (P = 0.0458);
MVP		0.43
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.062	T
GERP RS		-5.9
Varity_R		0.019
gMVP		0.39

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768268072; hg19: chr5-40681135;