5-42688855-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000163.5(GHR):​c.137-35G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00592 in 1,607,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 40 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0042 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0061 ( 38 hom. )

Consequence

GHR
NM_000163.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.204

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GHR (HGNC:4263): (growth hormone receptor) This gene encodes a member of the type I cytokine receptor family, which is a transmembrane receptor for growth hormone. Binding of growth hormone to the receptor leads to receptor dimerization and the activation of an intra- and intercellular signal transduction pathway leading to growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Laron syndrome, also known as the growth hormone insensitivity syndrome (GHIS), a disorder characterized by short stature. In humans and rabbits, but not rodents, growth hormone binding protein (GHBP) is generated by proteolytic cleavage of the extracellular ligand-binding domain from the mature growth hormone receptor protein. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
GHR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Laron syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • short stature due to partial GHR deficiency
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
This position, referring to a specific DNA site, is a probable branch point but is likely benign (scored 2 / 10, using the threshold of <=3). The score ranges from 0 to 10, with values ≤3 considered benign and >5 classified as pathogenic. Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 5-42688855-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-42688855-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255403.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00418 (637/152290) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00682 (464/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00631. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 292 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,Unknown,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GHRNM_000163.5 linkc.137-35G>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 9 ENST00000230882.9 NP_000154.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GHRENST00000230882.9 linkc.137-35G>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 9 1 NM_000163.5 ENSP00000230882.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00419
AC:
637
AN:
152172
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00569
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00682
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00380
AC:
953
AN:
251104
AF XY:
0.00377
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00408
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00635
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00610
AC:
8876
AN:
1455624
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00593
AC XY:
4294
AN XY:
724540
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000929
AC:
31
AN:
33366
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00432
AC:
193
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
27
AN:
26086
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000778
AC:
67
AN:
86136
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
56
AN:
53324
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00192
AC:
11
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00736
AC:
8147
AN:
1106432
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00572
AC:
344
AN:
60176
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
347
694
1040
1387
1734
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
332
664
996
1328
1660
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00418
AC:
637
AN:
152290
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00392
AC XY:
292
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00154
AC:
64
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00569
AC:
87
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000848
AC:
9
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00682
AC:
464
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
61
92
122
153
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00463
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00467

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:1
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
-0.20
BranchPoint Hunter
2.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149475648; hg19: chr5-42688957; API