5-42804675-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_005410.4(SELENOP):c.515G>A(p.Cys172Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000151 in 1,586,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SELENOP
NM_005410.4 missense
NM_005410.4 missense
Scores
2
11
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.31
Genes affected
SELENOP (HGNC:10751): (selenoprotein P) This gene encodes a selenoprotein that is predominantly expressed in the liver and secreted into the plasma. This selenoprotein is unique in that it contains multiple selenocysteine (Sec) residues per polypeptide (10 in human), and accounts for most of the selenium in plasma. It has been implicated as an extracellular antioxidant, and in the transport of selenium to extra-hepatic tissues via apolipoprotein E receptor-2 (apoER2). Mice lacking this gene exhibit neurological dysfunction, suggesting its importance in normal brain function. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. The mRNA for this selenoprotein contains two SECIS elements. The use of alternative polyadenylation sites, one located in between the two SECIS elements, results in two populations of mRNAs containing either both (predominant) or just the upstream SECIS element (PMID:27881738). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have also been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2018]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SELENOP | NM_005410.4 | c.515G>A | p.Cys172Tyr | missense_variant | 4/5 | ENST00000514985.6 | |
SELENOP | NM_001093726.3 | c.605G>A | p.Cys202Tyr | missense_variant | 5/6 | ||
SELENOP | NM_001085486.3 | c.515G>A | p.Cys172Tyr | missense_variant | 5/6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SELENOP | ENST00000514985.6 | c.515G>A | p.Cys172Tyr | missense_variant | 4/5 | 1 | NM_005410.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000160 AC: 23AN: 1434532Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.0000154 AC XY: 11AN XY: 714706
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 24, 2023 | The c.515G>A (p.C172Y) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the SEPP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 515, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 172 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;.;T;.;.
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;.;.
MutPred
Loss of methylation at K171 (P = 0.0145);Loss of methylation at K171 (P = 0.0145);Loss of methylation at K171 (P = 0.0145);Loss of methylation at K171 (P = 0.0145);Loss of methylation at K171 (P = 0.0145);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at