5-44305012-T-C

Position:

chr5-44305012-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004465.2(FGF10):c.610A>G(p.Met204Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000644 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FGF10
NM_004465.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02

Variant links:

Genes affected

FGF10 (HGNC:3666): (fibroblast growth factor 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This protein exhibits mitogenic activity for keratinizing epidermal cells, but essentially no activity for fibroblasts, which is similar to the biological activity of FGF7. Studies of the mouse homolog of suggested that this gene is required for embryonic epidermal morphogenesis including brain development, lung morphogenesis, and initiation of lim bud formation. This gene is also implicated to be a primary factor in the process of wound healing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FGF10 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Fibroblast growth factor 10 (size 170) in uniprot entity FGF10_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (82%) in NM_004465.2

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015585661).

BP6

Variant 5-44305012-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-44305012-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 907811.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152334) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00347 (18/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00224. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FGF10	NM_004465.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.610A>G	p.Met204Val	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000264664.5
FGF10	XM_005248264.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.610A>G	p.Met204Val	missense_variant	4/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FGF10	ENST00000264664.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.610A>G	p.Met204Val	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_004465.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00346

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000155

AC:

AN:

251354

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000162

AC XY:

AN XY:

135838

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00212

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

1461640

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727124

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00214

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00347

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ExAC

AF:

0.000165

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000578

AC:

AN:

3476

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Oct 24, 2022	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in a patient with a disorder of sexual development who also harbored a variant in the SRY gene (Wang et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29582157, 32140723) -

Congenital absence of salivary gland

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.93

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

Eigen

Benign

0.052

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Benign

0.49

M_CAP

Benign

0.035

MetaRNN

Benign

0.016

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.29

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.98

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.34

Sift4G

Benign

0.78

Polyphen

0.0080

Vest4

0.37

MVP

0.82

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.56

gMVP

0.34

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over