5-44305169-C-G

Position:

• chr5-44305169-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1 PM2

The NM_004465.2(FGF10):​c.453G>C​(p.Lys151Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: FGF10 NM_004465.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.171

Genes affected

FGF10 (HGNC:3666): (fibroblast growth factor 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This protein exhibits mitogenic activity for keratinizing epidermal cells, but essentially no activity for fibroblasts, which is similar to the biological activity of FGF7. Studies of the mouse homolog of suggested that this gene is required for embryonic epidermal morphogenesis including brain development, lung morphogenesis, and initiation of lim bud formation. This gene is also implicated to be a primary factor in the process of wound healing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a chain Fibroblast growth factor 10 (size 170) in uniprot entity FGF10_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (82%) in NM_004465.2
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FGF10	NM_004465.2	c.453G>C	p.Lys151Asn	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000264664.5
FGF10	XM_005248264.5	c.453G>C	p.Lys151Asn	missense_variant	4/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FGF10	ENST00000264664.5	c.453G>C	p.Lys151Asn	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_004465.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 03, 2023

The c.453G>C (p.K151N) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the FGF10 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 453, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 151 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.0079	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.25
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Benign	0.90
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.74	D
Eigen	Benign	0.065
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.096
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.79	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.086	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.50	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.12	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.0	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.41
Sift	Benign	0.72	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.29	T
Polyphen		0.70	P
Vest4		0.47
MutPred		0.51		Loss of methylation at K151 (P = 0.0088);
MVP		0.87
MPC		2.6
ClinPred		0.72	D
GERP RS		2.1
Varity_R		0.35
gMVP		0.76

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-44305271;