5-45261979-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_021072.4(HCN1):​c.2615C>T​(p.Ser872Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN1
NM_021072.4 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN1 (HGNC:4845): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a hyperpolarization-activated cation channel that contributes to the native pacemaker currents in heart and neurons. The encoded protein can homodimerize or heterodimerize with other pore-forming subunits to form a potassium channel. This channel may act as a receptor for sour tastes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the HCN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 36 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 59 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.6647 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.2427 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 10, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 24, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13923654).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HCN1NM_021072.4 linkc.2615C>T p.Ser872Phe missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000303230.6 NP_066550.2 O60741Q86WJ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN1ENST00000303230.6 linkc.2615C>T p.Ser872Phe missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_021072.4 ENSP00000307342.4 O60741
HCN1ENST00000673735 linkc.*840C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENSP00000501107.1 A0A669KB45
HCN1ENST00000637305.1 linkn.1778C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 7 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250986
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Oct 17, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 872 of the HCN1 protein (p.Ser872Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs199774910, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1055235). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D
Polyphen
0.70
P
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.57
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199774910; hg19: chr5-45262081; COSMIC: COSV57500212; API