5-45262032-T-G

Variant names:

• chr5-45262032-T-G
• rs2111838209
• NM_021072.4:c.2562A>C
• HCN1 p.Arg854Arg

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_021072.4(HCN1):​c.2562A>C​(p.Arg854Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R854R) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: HCN1 NM_021072.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.868
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

HCN1 (HGNC:4845): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a hyperpolarization-activated cation channel that contributes to the native pacemaker currents in heart and neurons. The encoded protein can homodimerize or heterodimerize with other pore-forming subunits to form a potassium channel. This channel may act as a receptor for sour tastes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

HCN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 24

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 10

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
• BP6: Variant 5-45262032-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-45262032-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1549457.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.868 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021072.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HCN1	NM_021072.4	MANE Select	c.2562A>C	p.Arg854Arg	synonymous	Exon 8 of 8	NP_066550.2	O60741

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HCN1	ENST00000303230.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2562A>C	p.Arg854Arg	synonymous	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000307342.4	O60741
	HCN1	ENST00000947598.1		c.2559A>C	p.Arg853Arg	synonymous	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000617657.1
	HCN1	ENST00000673735.1		c.*787A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000501107.1	A0A669KB45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Early-infantile DEE (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	6.6
DANN	Benign	0.67
PhyloP100		0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2111838209;

hg19: chr5-45262134;