5-51386231-G-T

Variant names:

• chr5-51386231-G-T
• rs3792733
• NM_002202.3:c.219-1259G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_002202.3(ISL1):​c.219-1259G>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: ISL1 NM_002202.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0740
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

ISL1 (HGNC:6132): (ISL LIM homeobox 1) This gene encodes a member of the LIM/homeodomain family of transcription factors. The encoded protein binds to the enhancer region of the insulin gene, among others, and may play an important role in regulating insulin gene expression. The encoded protein is central to the development of pancreatic cell lineages and may also be required for motor neuron generation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maturity-onset diabetes of the young. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ISL1	NM_002202.3	c.219-1259G>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 5	ENST00000230658.12	NP_002193.2
ISL1	XM_011543380.3	c.-370G>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	Exon 1 of 5		XP_011541682.1
ISL1	XM_011543380.3	c.-370G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 5		XP_011541682.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ISL1	ENST00000230658.12	c.219-1259G>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 5	1	NM_002202.3	ENSP00000230658.7
ISL1	ENST00000505475.3	n.28G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 5	5
ISL1	ENST00000511384.1	c.219-1259G>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 5	5		ENSP00000422676.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152024 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152024 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74264

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41380

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10584

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 1678

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	7.4
DANN	Benign	0.71
PhyloP100		-0.074

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3792733; hg19: chr5-50682065;