5-60945268-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5
The NM_174889.5(NDUFAF2):c.13C>T(p.Gln5*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
NDUFAF2
NM_174889.5 stop_gained
NM_174889.5 stop_gained
Scores
2
2
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.619
Genes affected
NDUFAF2 (HGNC:28086): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex assembly factor 2) NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) in the first step of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, resulting in the translocation of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This gene encodes a complex I assembly factor. Mutations in this gene cause progressive encephalopathy resulting from mitochondrial complex I deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.975 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-60945268-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-60945268-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 558212.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFAF2 | NM_174889.5 | c.13C>T | p.Gln5* | stop_gained | 1/4 | ENST00000296597.10 | NP_777549.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFAF2 | ENST00000296597.10 | c.13C>T | p.Gln5* | stop_gained | 1/4 | 1 | NM_174889.5 | ENSP00000296597.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 250224Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135312
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461100Hom.: 0 Cov.: 68 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726784
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Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency, nuclear type 10 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute | Oct 09, 2024 | Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Likely pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 10 (MIM#618233). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0204 - Variant is predicted to result in a truncated protein (premature termination codon is located within the first 102 nucleotides of the coding sequence and is predicted to escape nonsense-mediated decay). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (v2: 1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0703 - Other protein truncating variants comparable to the one identified in this case have moderate previous evidence for pathogenicity. A downstream protein truncating variant located within the 5' NMD-escape region, p.(Gln27*), has been classified as likely pathogenic by a clinical laboratory in ClinVar. Additionally, p.(Trp3*), which is also located in the 5' NMD-escape region, has been reported in a homozygous individual with Leigh disease with brainstem involvement in complex 1 deficiency (PMID: 20571988). (SP) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. This variant has been classified as a VUS by a clinical laboratory in ClinVar, however, this entry does not provide evidence for their classification. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1206 - This variant has been shown to be paternally inherited (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign - |
Cockayne syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | May 10, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
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Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at