5-64774723-CAT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_005869.4(CWC27):c.77_78del(p.Ile26ArgfsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: CWC27 NM_005869.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.33

Genes affected

CWC27 (HGNC:10664): (CWC27 spliceosome associated cyclophilin) Predicted to enable peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity. Predicted to be involved in protein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of U2-type precatalytic spliceosome and catalytic step 2 spliceosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 21 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 5-64774723-CAT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-64774723-CAT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 843649.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CWC27	NM_005869.4	c.77_78del	p.Ile26ArgfsTer9	frameshift_variant	2/14	ENST00000381070.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CWC27	ENST00000381070.8	c.77_78del	p.Ile26ArgfsTer9	frameshift_variant	2/14	1	NM_005869.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74308

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 26, 2022

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile26Argfs*9) in the CWC27 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CWC27 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 28285769). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CWC27-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 843649). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1743380522; hg19: chr5-64070550;