5-64774748-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2 PP3_Moderate BS1_Supporting

The NM_005869.4(CWC27):c.100C>A(p.Pro34Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,607,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P34S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CWC27 NM_005869.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.23

Genes affected

CWC27 (HGNC:10664): (CWC27 spliceosome associated cyclophilin) Predicted to enable peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity. Predicted to be involved in protein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of U2-type precatalytic spliceosome and catalytic step 2 spliceosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.908
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000119 (18/151756) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000436 (18/41286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000281. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CWC27	NM_005869.4	c.100C>A	p.Pro34Thr	missense_variant	2/14	ENST00000381070.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CWC27	ENST00000381070.8	c.100C>A	p.Pro34Thr	missense_variant	2/14	1	NM_005869.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000119 AC: 18 AN: 151756 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000436

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000176 AC: 4 AN: 227560 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000161 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 124078

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000271

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15 AN: 1455534 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000967 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 724094

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000452

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000119 AC: 18 AN: 151756 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000945 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 74094

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000436

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000142 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000140

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000227 AC: 1

ESP6500EA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ExAC AF: 0.0000247 AC: 3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 21, 2022

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 34 of the CWC27 protein (p.Pro34Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CWC27-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1059307). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.45	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.41
Cadd	Pathogenic	26
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.98
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.27	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.3	H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.82
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.90
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.64
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.94

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141974787; hg19: chr5-64070575;