Genetic Variant NSUN2:c.97-10C>A (chr5-6632766-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017755.6(NSUN2):c.97-10C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,612,240 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSUN2
NM_017755.6 intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.002506

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.505

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NSUN2 (HGNC:25994): (NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a methyltransferase that catalyzes the methylation of cytosine to 5-methylcytosine (m5C) at position 34 of intron-containing tRNA(Leu)(CAA) precursors. This modification is necessary to stabilize the anticodon-codon pairing and correctly translate the mRNA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

NSUN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 5
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Dubowitz syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
RASopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

NSUN2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
NSUN2	NM_017755.6 link	c.97-10C>A	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 18	ENST00000264670.11	NP_060225.4
NSUN2	NM_001193455.2 link	c.97-10C>A	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 17		NP_001180384.1
NSUN2	NR_037947.2 link	n.162-10C>A	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 17

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
NSUN2	ENST00000264670.11 link	c.97-10C>A	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 18	1	NM_017755.6	ENSP00000264670.6
NSUN2	ENST00000506139.5 link	c.97-10C>A	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 17	2		ENSP00000420957.1
NSUN2	ENST00000504374.5 link	n.97-10C>A	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 17	2		ENSP00000421783.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000162

AC:

AN:

247282

AF XY:

0.0000299

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000585

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

1460044

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

726174

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33432

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000674

AC:

AN:

44482

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26068

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39616

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86176

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53216

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5692

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

1111058

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60304

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41456

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.79

CADD

Benign

7.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.80

PhyloP100

0.51

PromoterAI

0.00020

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.0025

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.16

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over